NEWS FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
September 3, 2003
CONTACT: Gary Chandler
720-931-0834
gchandler@ncl.org

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New Model City Charter Now Available
Helps Municipalities Address New Challenges
DENVER - For the first time since 1989 American cities
have new guidance to help them update or revise their City Charters
to address new community challenges.
Since 1900, thousands of municipalities have relied
on the National Civic League's Model City Charter to shape the development
and evolution of their own charters. In recognition of the growing
complexities facing today's local governments, the 8th edition of
the Model City Charter outlines how cities should be structured to
achieve efficiency, effectiveness and equity.
"Many city charters are obsolete and require reform
to promote efficient, equitable and responsive local government,"
said Christopher T. Gates, President of the National Civic League
(NCL), a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization that promotes citizen
democracy. "In this age of changing demands and budget shortfalls,
few municipalities can afford to ignore this problem."
The new Model will help local governments improve the
problem-solving capacities of their communities. Better governance
is the first step toward better communities and improved lives for
millions of Americans.
"Few community leaders have experience in charter
reform," Gates said. "Yet this complex task is paramount
to the future of millions of people. "The new Model City Charter
will ensure that local governments are capable of translating the
voters' intentions into efficient administrative action."
At the request of municipal leaders across the nation,
NCL undertook an inclusive two-year process to modernize the Charter.
It's the result of the combined efforts of leading thinkers and practitioners
in municipal administration. It redefines the roles of city managers,
city council members and mayors. It also addresses many other issues,
including initiatives, referendums and recalls.
American communities have changed drastically since the current model
was last updated 14 years ago. Some of the modern issues that demand
answers, include:
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What is the best role for the mayor?
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What are the qualifications and functions of a good
city manager?
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How do we handle the separation of powers?
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What is the ideal relationship between the mayor
and the city manager?
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What is the ideal relationship between government
entities?
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What is the best way to engage citizens?
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How should regions interact and relate?
- How should local government interact with other organizations and
sectors?
"As it has for the past 88 years, the 8th edition of the National
Civic League's Model City Charter again endorses the council-manager form
as the preferred structure of local government," said Bob O'Neill,
Executive Director, International City/County Management Association.
"This definitive guide recognizes the importance of appointing a
city manager who is qualified solely on the basis of education and experience
in the accepted competencies and practices of local public management."
"The 8th edition offers clear guidance to residents who are looking
to charter revision as a way of improving the governance of their community
while providing the flexibility in structure desired by many of today's
cities," O'Neill said.
For more information about the 8th Edition of the Model
City Charter, or to order a copy, contact the National Civic League
at 1-800-864-8622 or ncl@ncl.org.
Founded in 1894, the National Civic League (NCL) is
one of the leading proponents of citizen democracy in the United States.
It is a nonprofit, nonpartisan 501 (c) (3) organization dedicated
to building community and promoting political reform at the local
level. NCL accomplishes its mission through facilitating community
processes and conducting and publishing research on political reform
and community building. Through its All-America City Award program,
NCL also celebrates community engagement efforts across the nation.
Theodore Roosevelt, Louis Brandeis, and Marshall Field
were among NCL's founders. NCL was organized in response to widespread
municipal government corruption to "raise the popular standards
of political morality."
Additional Background
NCL's history of developing and advocating new models
for local government goes back to the 19th Century. In 1897, the National
Municipal League (NCL's original name) developed a "municipal
program." In 1900, the League published its recommendations as
A Model Municipal Program. Over the next century, the League has periodically
reviewed and revised the Model as necessary.
In 1914, when the League and the Model City Charter endorsed the council-manager
plan as its model form, fewer than 50 cities adopted the plan. Since
then, more than 3,000 cities and towns have shifted to that form of
government.
Whether through the civic recognition program, the All-America City
Award, or the work it does on civic engagement and political reform,
NCL is dedicated to the principle that all sectors of our society,
the public, private, and nonprofit, must work together to address
our common needs and build a thriving democracy. In the modern American
community, local government not only provides services to the public,
but also contributes the leadership that allows new models of governance
to flourish. Understanding and supporting effective local government
is a significant part of NCL's overall commitment to the goal of reinvigorating
citizen democracy.
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